{"id":150696,"date":"2025-05-30T11:02:41","date_gmt":"2025-05-30T10:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/mesopotamia\/"},"modified":"2026-05-07T14:00:29","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T13:00:29","slug":"mesopotamia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/mesopotamia\/","title":{"rendered":"Mesopotamia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

Urriaren 5etik 13ra <\/h2>\n\n

Victor Hugori Mesopotamiaren enbaxadorea aurkeztu ziotenean,oihukatu zuen: \u201cAh, l\u2019humanit\u00e9\u201d. Ez zitzaion arrazoirik falta, izan ere, Tigris etaEufrates (Turkian jaiotzen direnak) ibaien artean sortu zirengizateriaren lehen urratsak: alfabetoa, literatura, medikuntza, nekazaritza,eta gurpila. Bidaia honek egungo Turkiaren hego-ekialdera eramango gaitu, nonNeolitoko, Asiriako, Greziako, Erromako,Seljuktarren aztarnak eta Nemruteko hileta-multzo izugarria ikusiko ditugun. <\/p>\n\n

Igandea 5: Iru\u00f1ea-Bilbo-Istanbul-Diyarbakir.<\/h4>\n\n

Iru\u00f1etik irteera Gast\u00f3nen autobusez Bilbora. Hegaldia Istanbulera. Hegaldia Diyarbakirrera. Iritsiera, hotelera joan eta ostatua. <\/p>\n\n

Astelehena 6: Diyarbakir.<\/h4>\n\n

Tigris ibaiaren ertzean, duela bost mila urte sortutako hiria. Basalto beltzezko harresi izugarriak (6 km, erromatarrek, bizantziarrek eta seljuktarrek eraikiak). Meskita Handia, Arkeologia Museoa (antzinako Canhasaneko objektuak). <\/p>\n\n

Asteartea 7: Diyarbakir-Hasankeif-Madyat-Mardin.<\/h4>\n\n

Hasankeifeko hondakinak Tigris ibaiaren harkaitz-irtegin: seljuktarren, arabiarren eta kurduen aztarnak. Gaztelua, meskita, zubiak, beirazko teilezko mausoleoa. Madyat hiri asiriarraren bisita. Mardinera iritsiera. <\/p>\n\n

Asteazkena 8: Mardin-Sanliurfa.<\/h4>\n\n

Mardin, Mesopotamiako lautadaren gaineko muino batean, ezti koloreko kale bihurriak, meskita eta madrasa.Azafraiko Siriako Monasterio Kristaua, kaldeotar erritukoa eta arameozko liturgia duena (Jesusen hizkuntza). Sanliurfara edo Ur-era iritsiera, Abrahamen sorlekua: gurutzatuen gaztelua, karpa sakratuen urmaela, Abrahamen leizea. <\/p>\n\n

Osteguna 9: Sanliurfa-G\u00f6bekli Tepe-Harran-Sanliurfa.<\/h4>\n\n

G\u00f6bekli Tepe, munduko kultu-lekurik zaharrena (neolitikoa, hamar mila urte, UNESCOren Gizateriaren Ondarea). Harran, erlauntz-etxez osatutako herrixka, biblia-aipamenak dituen eremu idor batean, azkensei mila urteetan hititek, asiriarrek, babiloniarrek eta beste batzuek populatua. <\/p>\n\n

Ostirala 10: Sanliurfa-Nemrut mendia-Malatya.<\/h4>\n\n

Arsemeia, udako errege-egoitza. Nemrut mendira igoera (2.206 metro). Estepa desolatu baten gainean Antioko I.aren (K.a. I. mendea) hileta-multzo monumentala agertzen da, bere hilobia eta jainko eta heroi greziarren estatua ziklopeoak osatua. Goitik ilunabarren ikuspegia bikaina da. Malatyara iritsiera. <\/p>\n\n

Larunbata 11: Malatya-Divrigi-Sivas.<\/h4>\n\n

Divrigin Zetaren Bideko eraikinik ederrena bisitatuko dugu, Erlijio-Ospitale Konplexu Handia (UNESCOren Gizateriaren Ondarea). Sivasera iritsiera, bere Meskita Handiarekin eta Zeruko Seminarioarekin (XII. mendea). <\/p>\n\n

Igandea 12: Sivas-Gaziantep-Istanbul.<\/h4>\n\n

Gaziantep (Eufrates ibaiaren arroa) historialari eta arkeologoen topagunea, duela hogei urte Zeugma hiri erromatarra aurkitu baitzen. Museoaren bisita, munduko mosaiko bildumarikhandienarekin. Karavansaray batean ostatua. Hegaldia Istanbulera. <\/p>\n\n

Astelehena 13: Istanbul-Bilbo-Iru\u00f1ea.<\/h4>\n\n

Bilbora iritsiera eta Gast\u00f3nen autobusez Iru\u00f1era.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n

Prezioa pertsonako logela bikoitzean:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n
    \n
  • Bazkideak: 2.275 euro<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Bazkide ez direnak: 2.375 euro<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Logela bakarreko gehigarria: 495 euro<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Prezioak barne hartzen du:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n
      \n
    • Turkish Airlines hegazkin-txartelak. Aireportuko tasak. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • 4* hotelak. Pentsio osoa. Garraioak. Gida gaztelaniaz. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Adierazitako bisitak eta sarrerak. Mapfre Bidaia Asegurua. Pinganilloak. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ateneoko laguntzailea.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      Izen-ematea:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n

      Maiatzak 12-13-14<\/p>\n\n

      Hasierako ordainketa:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n
        \n
      • Maiatzak 15-16-17: 400 euro Viajes Navarsol bulegoan<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Caixabank: ES98 2100 2259 4402 0009 1707<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

        Pasaporteak:<\/strong> <\/h4>\n\n

        Herrialdean sartzeko datatik gutxienez 6 hilabeteko balioa.<\/p>\n\n

        <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Urriaren 5etik 13ra Victor Hugori Mesopotamiaren enbaxadorea aurkeztu ziotenean,oihukatu zuen: \u201cAh, l\u2019humanit\u00e9\u201d. Ez zitzaion arrazoirik falta, izan ere, Tigris etaEufrates (Turkian jaiotzen direnak) ibaien artean sortu zirengizateriaren lehen urratsak: alfabetoa, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":150698,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-150696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-60","category-bidaiak"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/mesopotamia.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150696"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":150699,"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150696\/revisions\/150699"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/150698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ateneonavarro.com\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}